See anse in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"word": "ansa"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Irish",
"lang_code": "mga",
"word": "ansa"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "an-",
"3": "asse",
"id1": "un-",
"t1": "un-",
"t2": "easy"
},
"expansion": "an- (“un-”) + asse (“easy”)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Thurneysen, Rudolf (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">1940) [1909], D. A. Binchy and Osborn Bergin, transl., <cite>A Grammar of Old Irish</cite>, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, translation of <cite>Handbuch des Alt-Irischen</cite> (in German), <small>→ISBN</small>, § 872 (d), page 544; reprinted 2017</span></span>"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*an-sādo-syos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *an-sādo-syos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "anhawð"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh anhawð",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "anodd",
"t": "difficult, troublesome"
},
"expansion": "Welsh anodd (“difficult, troublesome”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Matasović, Ranko (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2009), “*sādo-”, in <cite>Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic</cite> (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, <small>→ISBN</small>, page 318</span></span>"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ref"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From an- (“un-”) + asse (“easy”), or directly from Proto-Celtic *an-sādo-syos (compare Middle Welsh anhawð, modern Welsh anodd (“difficult, troublesome”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ansu",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "ansam",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-decl-adj-io-ia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "io/iā-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "anse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "anse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "anse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ansi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "anse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "anse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "anse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ansi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "anse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ansi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "anse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ansi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ansu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ansi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ansu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ansi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ansi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ansi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ansu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ansi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ansi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ansu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ansi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "anse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "anse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ansib",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ansib",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-mutation",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "anse",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "pronounced with /h/ in h-prothesis environments",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "anse",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "n-anse",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "annse",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "ansae",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "ansæ",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "insæ",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "inse",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "comparative",
"6": "ansu",
"7": "superlative",
"8": "ansam",
"altform": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "anse (comparative ansu, superlative ansam)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"comp": "ansu",
"sup": "ansam"
},
"expansion": "anse (comparative ansu, superlative ansam)",
"name": "sga-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ans",
"dsm": "ansu"
},
"name": "sga-decl-adj-io-ia"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_f_sg": "ansi",
"acc_m_pl": "ansi\nansu*",
"acc_m_sg": "anse",
"dat_f_sg": "ansi",
"dat_m_sg": "ansu",
"dat_n_sg": "ansu",
"dat_pl": "ansib",
"gen_f_sg": "anse",
"gen_m_sg": "ansi",
"gen_n_sg": "ansi",
"gen_pl": "anse",
"info": "io/iā-stem",
"nom_f_sg": "anse",
"nom_fn_pl": "ansi",
"nom_m_pl": "ansi",
"nom_m_sg": "anse",
"nom_n_sg": "anse",
"notes": "* when substantivized",
"voc_m_pl": "ansi\nansu*",
"voc_m_sg": "ansi"
},
"name": "sga-decl-adj-table"
},
{
"args": {},
"name": "sga-mutation"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish terms prefixed with an- (un-)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ní anse"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "For quotations using this term, see Citations:anse."
}
],
"glosses": [
"difficult, impossible"
],
"id": "en-anse-sga-adj-rjFkDsVP",
"links": [
[
"difficult",
"difficult"
],
[
"impossible",
"impossible"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "doirb"
},
{
"word": "doraid"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈan̪.se/"
}
],
"word": "anse"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "ní anse"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"word": "ansa"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Irish",
"lang_code": "mga",
"word": "ansa"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "an-",
"3": "asse",
"id1": "un-",
"t1": "un-",
"t2": "easy"
},
"expansion": "an- (“un-”) + asse (“easy”)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Thurneysen, Rudolf (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">1940) [1909], D. A. Binchy and Osborn Bergin, transl., <cite>A Grammar of Old Irish</cite>, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, translation of <cite>Handbuch des Alt-Irischen</cite> (in German), <small>→ISBN</small>, § 872 (d), page 544; reprinted 2017</span></span>"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*an-sādo-syos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *an-sādo-syos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "anhawð"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh anhawð",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "anodd",
"t": "difficult, troublesome"
},
"expansion": "Welsh anodd (“difficult, troublesome”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Matasović, Ranko (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2009), “*sādo-”, in <cite>Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic</cite> (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, <small>→ISBN</small>, page 318</span></span>"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ref"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From an- (“un-”) + asse (“easy”), or directly from Proto-Celtic *an-sādo-syos (compare Middle Welsh anhawð, modern Welsh anodd (“difficult, troublesome”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ansu",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "ansam",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-decl-adj-io-ia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "io/iā-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "anse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "anse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "anse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ansi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "anse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "anse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "anse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ansi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "anse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ansi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "anse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ansi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ansu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ansi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ansu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ansi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ansi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ansi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ansu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ansi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ansi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ansu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ansi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "anse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "anse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ansib",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ansib",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-mutation",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "anse",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "pronounced with /h/ in h-prothesis environments",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "anse",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "n-anse",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "annse",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "ansae",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "ansæ",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "insæ",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "inse",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "comparative",
"6": "ansu",
"7": "superlative",
"8": "ansam",
"altform": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "anse (comparative ansu, superlative ansam)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"comp": "ansu",
"sup": "ansam"
},
"expansion": "anse (comparative ansu, superlative ansam)",
"name": "sga-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ans",
"dsm": "ansu"
},
"name": "sga-decl-adj-io-ia"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_f_sg": "ansi",
"acc_m_pl": "ansi\nansu*",
"acc_m_sg": "anse",
"dat_f_sg": "ansi",
"dat_m_sg": "ansu",
"dat_n_sg": "ansu",
"dat_pl": "ansib",
"gen_f_sg": "anse",
"gen_m_sg": "ansi",
"gen_n_sg": "ansi",
"gen_pl": "anse",
"info": "io/iā-stem",
"nom_f_sg": "anse",
"nom_fn_pl": "ansi",
"nom_m_pl": "ansi",
"nom_m_sg": "anse",
"nom_n_sg": "anse",
"notes": "* when substantivized",
"voc_m_pl": "ansi\nansu*",
"voc_m_sg": "ansi"
},
"name": "sga-decl-adj-table"
},
{
"args": {},
"name": "sga-mutation"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish adjectives",
"Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Irish io/iā-stem adjectives",
"Old Irish lemmas",
"Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Old Irish terms prefixed with an- (un-)",
"Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "For quotations using this term, see Citations:anse."
}
],
"glosses": [
"difficult, impossible"
],
"links": [
[
"difficult",
"difficult"
],
[
"impossible",
"impossible"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈan̪.se/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "doirb"
},
{
"word": "doraid"
}
],
"word": "anse"
}
Download raw JSONL data for anse meaning in Old Irish (6.7kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'feminine/neuter'",
"path": [
"anse"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "anse",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nasalization'",
"path": [
"anse"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "anse",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-07-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-07-06 using wiktextract (d9fa233 and 9e92f4b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.